What is retatrutide?
Retatrutide is an investigational weight-loss drug made by Eli Lilly. It is a peptide that copies three natural gut hormones at once, which is why people online call it “reta” or “GLP-3.”
It is given as a weekly injection in clinical trials. It is not approved by the FDA or any other regulator yet, so it is only legally available to people taking part in those trials.
Whether you see it called “retatrutide peptide,” “reta peptide,” “peptide reta” or just “reta,” it is the same drug.
What does retatrutide do?
Retatrutide turns on three hormone receptors: GLP-1, GIP and glucagon. Together they lower appetite, slow how fast the stomach empties and may raise the energy the body uses.
Drugs like semaglutide act on one of these receptors and tirzepatide on two. Adding the glucagon receptor is the new part, and researchers think it helps explain the size of the weight loss seen so far.
What do the retatrutide trials show?
Retatrutide has produced some of the largest weight loss seen with any drug in trials. In the phase 2 trial published in 2023, people on the highest dose lost an average of about 24% of their body weight in 48 weeks.
The larger phase 3 TRIUMPH trials reported similar results in 2026:
- TRIUMPH-1 (obesity or overweight, about 2,300 people): an average of 28.3% weight loss at 80 weeks on the highest dose, and 30.3% in a group followed to 104 weeks.
- TRIUMPH-2 (obesity with type 2 diabetes): up to 20.8% average weight loss at 80 weeks, with better blood sugar.
- TRIUMPH-3 (severe obesity with heart disease): up to 22.6% average weight loss at 80 weeks.
- TRIUMPH-4 (obesity with knee arthritis): 28.7% average weight loss at 68 weeks, with less knee pain.
These are averages from trials with medical supervision and slow dose increases. Results in any one person can be very different.
Retatrutide (reta peptide) side effects
The most common side effects are stomach-related: nausea, diarrhea, constipation and vomiting. They were most common at higher doses and while the dose was being increased, and were mostly mild to moderate.
In TRIUMPH-1, about 4 to 11% of people on retatrutide stopped because of side effects, depending on the dose, compared with about 5% on placebo. Some people also reported dysesthesia, a tingling, burning or unusual skin feeling, which mostly settled during treatment.
Because retatrutide is still being studied, its long-term risks aren’t fully known. Drugs in the same family carry warnings about pancreatitis, gallbladder problems and low blood sugar when combined with some diabetes medicines.
Is retatrutide legal, and how much does it cost?
Retatrutide is not approved anywhere, so there is no legal prescription price. Eli Lilly has said it plans to apply for FDA approval in the first quarter of 2027.
Products sold online as “retatrutide” or “reta” are unapproved research chemicals. Nobody checks what is in them, how pure they are or whether the amount on the label is right.
How do you reconstitute retatrutide?
In trials, retatrutide is given by trained staff. If you are working with a powder vial, the calculator above turns the vial size, the bacteriostatic water and a dose into syringe units, and the reconstitution guide explains each step.
See the dosage section below for what is known about doses, with sources.